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In its home land Tibetan Mastiff is called Do Khyi.
This domestic breed was formed in high Himalayas . The oldest mention
about this dog is dated on 1121BC. An old document says that Lju, an
East China tribe, offered an extremely large dog as a gift to an
emperor Wu Wang.
Next information's
referring to a Tibetan Mastif come from Marco Polo's journey (1271). He
claimed to have seen in Tibet dogs so powerful and enormous that they
resembled (olonkeys). They were easily used to hunt wild animals,
including a tibetan fox.
In its home land, Tibetan Mastiff was used a sheperd's dog, a guard dog, a pack animal.
It watched houses, herds of sheep and goats protected homes and whole villages from intruders and wild animals.
The
Tibetans believed that Do Khyi should be black with a white spot on
it's head. This spot was believed to be a "third eye" and gave the dog
a magic skill of seeing, while asleep.
A
Tibetan Mastiff came to Europe in XIX century. A first dog fancying
came into existence in England about 1928 (Mrs Bailey). Unfortunately,
this animal husbandry came to an end about 1945 and breeders had to
work all over again. It was difficult because offer political changes
of The World War II it was impossible to bring animals direct from
Tibet . For the first litter of these dogs the breeders had to wait
until 1975, when the first pair of Tibetan Mastiff, brought to The
United States of America from Nepal , whelped young. Occasionally
appeared the litter in Europe- at first in Holland , next in Germany ,
Switzerland , Sweden and France . A model of this brees was established
in 1982 and changed in 1990, when first Tibetan Mastiff came to Poland
.
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A Born guard
This dog belongs to a molloses group. As all
other representatives of this group, Tibaten Mastiff is a calm dog.
It's very self- confident and aware of it's own strength. Dogs of this
breed are not only impressively built and have a powerful voice, but
also have an inborn protective instinct. They are distrustful in
contacts with strangers and can also scare them well. Tibetan Mastiff
is also very watchful and always keep it's eyes open.
Normally it
doesn't get angry because of unimportant reasons. If an intruder enters
the guarded area with a family member, you could get an impression,
that the dog doesn't notice him. Tibetan Mastiff is a trustworthy guard.
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Education and behariour
Tibetan
Mastiff are independent and even- tempered. They are highly intelligent
and teachable. Usually, before they fallow one's order, they consider
deeply if what we demand from them is reasonable.
With this kind of dog it is extremely important to establish hierarchy of (mulual) relations in a family.
It has to be firm and clear for both the dog and us and beyond all question.
Outside
the house Tibetan Mastiff is not dangerous, although its looks can
inspire strangers with a feeling of respect or even fear.
A Tibetan Mastiff lives peacefully with other pets, members of the same family.
This
pure mountain denizen is highly resistant to difficult weather
conditions. In winter, unharmed on health, it can sleep outside a
house, if there is only a kennel to hide in. It loves to stay on a
fresh air because, for example, it's always eager to guard.
Already
back in Tibet these dogs understood each other well with children,
members of a family. Tibetan Mastiff is extremely patient and tolerant,
and furthermore, it likes playing very much.
Usually it behaves friendlly, it's a good companion at owner's side and a darling of a whole family.
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Care
A Tibetan Mastiff has got a silky,
half long hair, easy to (lidy) up, all the more so as it casts off it's
hair only once a year. All that time it should be brushed thoroughly
and with care. It is worth mentioning that it's hair is absolutely
inodorous and causes no allergy.
Health
Any vet won't make o fortune taking care
of a Tibetan Mastiff because it is a primary, strong breed lightly
resistant to all illnesses.
Female dogs are on heat once a year usually in autumn or at the beginning of winter.
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Feed
A Tibetan Masif will be satisfied with a small meal. It often eats a lot less than smaller dogs.
It will like a whole, prepared nourishment as well as a home cooked food.
During
the first year of its life this dog achieves its full weight and sizes.
It's time to pay attention to amount and quality of the food given to
the dog. It should contain all components indispensable for healthy
life, but under no circumstances it can't be too protein rich or heary.
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